Archives par mot-clé : construction étatique

Séminaire “Mémoires d’Indochine” 2016 : Séance 5

Année universitaire 2016-2017 / Master Asie Orientale Contemporaine (ASIOC) / Semestre 1

ENS de Lyon / Sciences Po Lyon

Mémoires d’Indochine :

Imaginaires nationaux :

de l’empire colonial aux états-nations d’aujourd’hui

phetsarath
Portrait du Prince Phetsarath Ratanavongsa (1890-1959), chef du mouvement indépendantiste Lao Issara (Laos Libre), premier ministre du Laos de 1942 à 1945 et vice-roi du Royaume du Laos

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Le Laos, des principautés royales à l’État-nation

Séance 5 : mardi 8 novembre 2016

Cette séance sera consacrée à la construction du Laos, de la situation précoloniale à la République Démocratique Populaire d’aujourd’hui. A travers la figure du Prince Phetsarath, leader du mouvement Lao Issara (Laos libre) nous verrons sur quoi se fonde le nationalisme laotien et nous soulèverons la question du neutralisme pendant la période de la guerre civile entre le Gouvernement royal et le Pathet Lao.

Comme pour ses voisins indochinois, la construction du Laos se décline à travers l’avènement de plusieurs périodes clés (période coloniale, occupation japonaise, révolution, guerre civile) et l’avènement d’une succession de régimes politiques (protectorat français, Royaume du Laos, République Démocratique Populaire du Laos depuis le 2 décembre 1975…).

Source mobilisée :

  • Søren Ivarsson and Christopher E. Goscha, « Prince Phetsarath (1890–1959): Nationalism and Royalty in the Making of Modern Laos », Journal of Southeast Asian Studies, 38 (1), Feb. 2007, pp. 55–81. Résumé : https://indomemoires.hypotheses.org/843

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Exposés oraux


  • stuartfox_ahistoryoflaosStuart-Fox, Martin, A history of Laos, Cambridge University Press, 1997.

Exposé de Nelly Didelot

Présentation de l’éditeur : Cambridge


  • Goscha_IndochineOuVietnamGoscha, Christopher E., Indochine ou Vietnam, Paris, Vendémiaire, 2015.

Exposé d’Oscar Truong

Présentation de l’éditeur : Vendémiaire


Pour aller plus loin, voir les travaux de Grant Evans (1948-2014) et de Søren Ivarsson notamment :

Christopher E. Goscha & Søren Ivarsson (eds), Contesting Visions of the Lao Past. Lao Historiography at the Crossroads, Copenhagen, Nordic Institute of Asian Studies, NIAS Studies in Asian Topics # 32, 2003, 355 p. // Résumé sur Mémoires d’Indochine.

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CR de lecture sur le Laos contemporain publiés sur Mémoires d’Indochine : construction nationale, mémoires, rééducation politique et rôle des Hmongs pendant la guerre.

      • Grant Evans : The Politics of Ritual and Remembrance – CR de lecture par Annabelle Auger

https://indomemoires.hypotheses.org/21607

      • Nakhonkham Bouphanouvong : Sixteen Years in the Land of Death Revolution and Reeducation in Laos – CR de lecture par Ken Messud

https://indomemoires.hypotheses.org/17680

      • Mangkra Souvannaphouma : Laos, Autopsie d’une monarchie assassinée – CR de lecture par Théo Clément

https://indomemoires.hypotheses.org/13724

      • Søren Ivarsson : Creating Laos – CR de lecture de Constance Voisin

https://indomemoires.hypotheses.org/13403

      • Bounsang Khamkeo : I, Little Slave – CR de lecture par Maureen Éon

https://indomemoires.hypotheses.org/13778

      • Les Hmong du Laos 1945-1975 – mémoire IEP de Tiphanie Grall

https://indomemoires.hypotheses.org/598

Nguyễn Quang Duy : Tổng thống Ngô Đình Diệm: Độc tài hay nhân trị? [BBC]

[ndlr] Le rôle de Ngô Dinh Diêm entre construction d’un Etat vietnamien moderne non-communiste et dictature/népotisme politique continue de faire couler l’encre sur la toile.

Tổng thống Ngô Đình Diệm là người có công sáng lập Việt Nam Cộng Hòa, công định cư hàng triệu người Bắc di cư, công đưa miền Nam từ chiến tranh sang một thời kỳ vàng son nhất trong lịch sử cận đại, công xây dựng nền tảng kinh tế, giáo dục, văn hóa, xã hội cho miền Nam tự do.

Bên cạnh đó không ít người cho rằng ông Diệm độc tài, gia đình trị và đàn áp Phật giáo. Bài viết nhìn vào hoàn cảnh chính trị nhận định, phân tích, làm rõ vấn đề, để rút ra bài học.

Lire la suite : BBC Vietnamese, 02/11/2016.

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  • Pour en savoir plus sur l’histoire de la Première République (1955-1963), voir l’ouvrage d’Edward Miller traduit en vietnamien : “Sách mới về số phận Việt Nam cộng hòa”.

TTO – Một công trình quan trọng của vị giáo sư lịch sử người Mỹ Edward Miller vừa được dịch và ấn hành tại Việt Nam nhân dịp 30-4 năm nay.

Source : Tuoi Tre, 30/04/2016.

 

Image “à la une” : Ông Ngô Đình Diệm, tổng thống đầu tiên của Việt Nam Cộng hòa, xuất hiện tại một hội chợ ở Sài Gòn năm 1957 © Keystone/Getty Images

Nation-Building in War: The Experience of Republican Vietnam, 1955-1975 – Berkeley, 17-18 octobre 2016

[ndlr] Le renouveau des études sur l’expérience républicaine au Sud Viêt-Nam se poursuit. Annonce d’un important colloque sur la construction de l’État-nation au Sud entre 1955 et 1975 (co-organisé par le Centre des Études de l’Asie du Sud Est de l’Université de Berkeley, Californie et le Journal of Vietnamese Studies).

 

Nation-Building in War: The Experience of Republican Vietnam, 1955-1975

Conference/Symposium

October 17 | 8:30 a.m.-6 p.m.

October 18 | 8:30 a.m.-1 p.m.

180 Doe Library

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Center for Southeast Asia Studies

johndominissaigon
Saigon © John Dominis

This symposium is about the experience of nation-building in Republican Vietnam during 1949-1975. During this period, many Vietnamese sought a non-communist future for their country with the support of the United States. Over more than two decades, these men and women worked together toward that goal as much as fought against each other over differences in visions and policies. This took place within the broader context of large-scale military conflicts (the civil war between North Vietnam and South Vietnam and the Cold War between the superpowers).

Scholarship on the subject has focused mostly on that broader context of warfare while overlooking the project of nation-building carried out by South Vietnamese. In fact, much more took place in politics, society, culture, and the economy than in the military realm. Another bias of scholarship is its obsession with external intervention and its corresponding neglect of Vietnamese agency. While the U.S. played a crucial role in the viability of South Vietnam as an independent entity, South Vietnamese efforts have not been fully appreciated.

This symposium hopes to document and analyze such Vietnamese efforts in both military and other areas of nation-building by presenting panels of South Vietnamese officials, politicians, academics, and journalists who were active participants in historical developments, paired with panels of young scholars who will be asked to place the testimonies of participants in their contexts and to evaluate their significance.

Organizers: Peter Zinoman, Professor of History, UC Berkeley; Tuong Vu, Professor of Political Science, University of Oregon

Participants

  • Col. Trần Minh Công, Commandant of RVN Police Academy
  • Nguyễn Đức Cường, Minister of Trade and Industry
  • Kiều Chinh, Actress
  • Huỳnh Văn Lang, Director of Foreign Exchange Agency and secretary of the Can Lao Party’s Joint North-South branch, founder of Bách Khoa Review and the Association for the Development of Popular Culture
  • Phạm Kim Ngọc, Minister of Economy
  • Hoàng Đức Nhã, Presidential Advisor and Minister of Mass Mobilization and Open Arms
  • Nhã Ca, Writer
  • Dr. Nguyễn Hữu Phước, National Director of Elementary Teacher Training & In-Service Training, Ministry of Education
  • Lt. Col. Bùi Quyền, Deputy Commander, Third Airborne Brigade
  • Dr. Võ Kim Sơn, Lecturer, Faculty of Education, University of Saigon
  • Cao Văn Thân, Minister of Land Reform and Agricultural Development
  • Vũ Quốc Thúc, Central Bank Governor and Minister of Reconstruction and Development
  • Vũ Thanh Thủy, War Correspondent
  • Phạm Trần, Journalist
  • Lâm Lễ Trinh, Minister of Interior and Ambassador
  • Sean Fear, Postdoctoral Fellow in U.S. Foreign Policy and International Security, Dartmouth College
  • Kevin Li, Ph.D. candidate, History, UC Berkeley
  • Ryan Nelson, Ph.D. candidate, History, UC Berkeley
  • Huong Nguyen, Ph.D. candidate, History, University of Washington
  • Nathalie Huynh Chau Nguyen, Associate Professor of Australian Studies, Monash University
  • Van Nguyen-Marshall, Associate Professor of History, Trent University (Canada)
  • John Schafer, Emeritus Professor of English, Humboldt State University
  • Simon Toner, Postdoctoral Fellow in Southeast Asian Studies, Columbia University
  • Nu-Anh Tran, Assistant Professor of History and Asian American Studies, University of Connecticut
  • Alex-Thai Dinh Vo, Ph.D. candidate, Cornell University
  • Tuong Vu, Professor of Political Science, University of Oregon
  • Peter Zinoman, Professor of History, UC Berkeley

The program of October 18 includes a book launch from 1:00 – 2:00 p.m., by Prof. Nathalie Huynh Chau Nguyen (Monash University), who will discuss her new book South Vietnamese Soldiers: Memories of the Vietnam War and After (2016)

CA, cseas@berkeley.edu, 510-642-3609

[Programme des deux journées à télécharger]

CSEAS Vietnam Program UPDATE

Source : CSEAS